2AND HE IS THE PROPITIATION FOR OUR SINS; and not only for ours, but also for those of the whole world.
3And in this we know that we know him, IF WE SAVE HIS COMMANDMENTS. —1 JOHN 2:2-3
But what are those commandments of the Lord?
Let's expand the text of John—
2AND HE IS THE PROPITIATION FOR OUR SINS; and not only for ours, but also for those of the whole world.
3And in this we know that we know him, IF WE SAVE HIS COMMANDMENTS.
4He who says: I know him, AND DOES NOT SAVE his commandments, THIS ONE IS A LIAR, and the truth NO THIS IN IT;
5but HE WHO KEEPS HIS WORD, in him truly the love of God has been perfected; this is why we know we are in it.
6He who says he abides in Him, MUST WALK AS HE WALKED. —JOHN, The Beloved Disciple (1 JOHN 2:2-6)
He who rejects the commandments of Jesus is headed to perdition (REVELATION 22:14-15, JOHN 14:6). This matter is very serious, and both you and I must be clear about this—if we want to reach heaven. Having said this, let's analyze the following example—
16Then one came and said to him, Good Teacher, what good thing shall I do to have eternal life?
17He said to him: Why do you call me good? There is none good but one: God. MORE IF YOU WANT TO ENTER INTO LIFE, KEEP THE COMMANDMENTS.
18Told him: Which is it? And Jesus said: YOU SHALL NOT KILL. YOU SHALL NOT ADULTER. YOU SHALL NOT STEAL. YOU SHALL NOT TELL FALSE TESTIMONY.
19HONOR YOUR FATHER AND YOUR MOTHER; and, You love your neighbor as yourself. —JESUS OF NAZARETH, Almighty God (Matthew 19:16-19)
Jesus tells the rich young ruler that to enter his kingdom he must observe God's law—his law. This is the same law given at Sinai!
And this is precisely the same law—the ten commandments, which Jesus kept—
10If you keep my commandments, you will remain in my love; AS WELL AS I HAVE SAVED THE COMMANDMENTS OF MY FATHER, and I remain in his love. —JOHN 15:10
And this is the same law that Jesus refers to when he tells you:
15If you love me, save my mandamients. —JOHN 14:15
Usted quizás dirá, "pero Jesús no le mencionó el día de reposo al joven rico". Bueno, tampoco le mencionó "no tendrás dioses ajenos delante de mí", as neither "no codiciarás la mujer de tu prójimo" either "no te harás imágenes", neither "No tomarás el nombre de tu Dios en vano". Could it be that with this summarized message of the law, Jesus was telling the rich young man that he could worship Baal, or idolize Semiramis—hoy la virgen María, y quizás codiciar la mujer de otro hombre, porque estos mandamientos no fueron mencionados? Por supuesto que no; Él simplemente le estaba diciendo al joven "guarda mi ley", y solo le mencionó algunos—pues, todos los judíos conocían muy bien la ley de Dios—cada uno de los diez mandamientos.
Let us remember that Jesus' ministry only lasted three and a half years on this earth. And on this occasion Jesus was about to be crucified, and here we see him giving the rich young ruler the key to inheriting his kingdom (eternal life)—keep the law. Would it be too much to speculate if we said that the rich young man had more years to live on this earth than Jesus, or that this was the last time this young man would speak to Jesus for the rest of his life? The point we are making is that "guarda los mandamientos" to inherit eternal life, would be Jesus' last words to this young man, who was concerned about his salvation.
¿Por qué Jesús—sabiendo que ya iba a ser crucificado—y que no vería más a este joven, lo está mandando a guardar una ley que—supuestamente, "sería abolida" en un un plazo muy corto?
Let's look at another example—
25And behold, a lawyer stood up and said to test him: Teacher, By doing what will I inherit eternal life?
26He told her: What is written in the law? How do you read?
27He answered and said: You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength, and with all your mind; and your neighbor as yourself.
28And he said to him: You have answered well; DO THIS, AND YOU SHALL LIVE —LUKE, Follower of Christ (Luke 10:26-28)
Aquí vemos que la formula está un poco invertida. Por un lado, tenemos a un intérpete de la ley tratando de tentar a Jesús, para ver si este (Jesús) decía algo en contra de la ley, para así poder acusarlo ante el pueblo. Jesús le contesta con otra pregunta, "¿Qué está escrito en la ley?", Well—as we already mentioned, every Jew knew it very well, and—it would be this same one who would get into trouble if he spoke something against the law given by God—not by Moses. (EXODUS 31:18). So this same man is the one who gives the answer to Jesus—You have to keep the law.
Both the rich young ruler and the lawyer knew the answer to the question they themselves had asked Jesus. The rich young man—for his part, knew that he was not really keeping the commandments (JAMES 2:10), well—like the Pharisees, he had forgotten the most important point of God's law:
23 !!Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because you tithe mint and dill and cumin, and you leave the MOST IMPORTANT THING of the law: JUSTICE, MERCY and FAITH. This needed to be done, without leaving of doing that. —MATHEW 23:23
Most had forgotten justice, mercy and faith. This is why Paul emphasizes—
31Then by faith do we invalidate the law? In no way, but we confirm the law. —PAUL OF TARSO (Romans 3:31)
The interpreter of the law—for his part, responds to Jesus that "amar a Dios…" and "amar al prójimo…" It is keeping the law. Notice that Jesus does not correct him, but tells him "You have answered well, haz esto y vivirás". It does not correct him, because loving God and neighbor with sincerity summarizes—NOT ELIMINATES—but summarizes, the entire law of God. If not, then Jesus contradicted himself by giving two different answers to the same question. We invite you to read the very important study The Law, The Jews & You [1] The Law, The Jews & You
[STUDY, CristoVerdad] where we expand. However, we know that God does not contradict himself (1 COR. 14:33), ya que "no tendrás dioses ajenos delante de mi" es lo mismo que "amarás a tu Dios con todo tu corazón…" y "amarás a tu prójimo como a tí mismo" es lo mismo que guardar la ley—5to to 10mo commandment, which define the relationship between man and his neighbor. [1] The Law, The Jews & You
[STUDY, CristoVerdad] If we review the text of the ten commandments—as written in the book of Deuteronomy, we will realize that it is like this:
6I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
7You can not have others gods in front of me. —DEUTERONOMY 5:6-7
Thus begins the dictation of the law to Israel, as it is said in EXODUS 20:1-17. Reviewing the story of GENESIS, God gives us the reasons why he sanctified the seventh day, thus completing his creation:
3And God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it, because in him he rested of all the work he had done in creation.—GENESIS 2:3
Dios reposó y nos dejó ejemplo a seguir, tal como lo dice en EXODUS 20:11. However, when we go to Deuteronomy, We see that God expands the reasons why the Sabbath was given to man:
12You shall keep the Sabbath day to keep it holy, as the Lord your God has commanded you. …
15Remember that you were a servant in the land of Egypt, and that the Lord your God brought you out of there with a strong hand and an outstretched arm; Therefore the Lord your God has commanded you to keep the Sabbath. —DEUTERONOMY 5:12; 13
Jehovah remembers the Jewish people—and everyone who becomes Jewish (ROM. 2:29-28), that we have been slaves in the land of Egypt. And a slave works hard and also needs to rest. Do you remember that famous text by Jesus that talks about the cause of the Sabbath?
7He also told them: The Sabbath was made byr cause of the man, and not man because of the Sabbath. —MARK 2:7
We all live in Egypt—that is, in a sin-stricken world, my friends and brothers. The earth became cursed because of Adam's transgression (GEN 3:17-19). Adam violated the law—each of the ten commandments, [1] The Law, The Jews & You
[STUDY, CristoVerdad] and now man would have to work much longer and harder to earn his daily bread. The Sabbath—initially, it would only be a refreshment for man with his God. But now man also needs physical rest more than spiritual rest—just as God warns. (DEUT. 6:15). We all need rest—which is Christ, who tells us "if you love me, guardad mis mandamientos". And because Christ is our rest, he gave us the Seventh Day Sabbath, [2] Jesus, The Angel of Jehovah —
Giver of the Law
[STUDY, CristoVerdad] so that we can rest in it (HEB. 4:3-11), honoring his holy day and receiving refreshment:
13If you withhold your foot from the Sabbath, from doing your will in my holy day, and you will call it delight, holy, glorious of Jehovah; and you will worship him, not walking in your own ways, nor seeking your own will, nor speaking your own words,
14then you will delight in the Lord; and I will make you climb upon the heights of the earth, and I will give you the inheritance of Jacob your father to eat; for the mouth of the Lord has spoken it. —ISAIAH 58:13-14
And now—continuing on Deuteronomy 5 (verses 22-28), After having received the law, we see Israel trembling before the voice of God. And in verse 29, God makes a very interesting comment:
29Who would have thought they hadlcprayer, that THEY FEARED ME and kept every day ALL my commandments, so that they and their children it would be good for them forever!! —DEUTERONOMY 5:29
Do you fear Jehovah?
The teaching here is that God expects us to keep all of His law—not just the Sabbath, but the entire law, for He gives us the power to do so. (1 JOHN 3:4-9). Ahora bien, cuando avanzamos a Deuteronomio 6, donde Dios sigue enfatizando guardar su ley, tenemos lo siguiente:
4Hear, Israel: Jehovah our God, Jehovah is one.
5And you will love the Lord your God of everything you heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength. —DEUTERONOMY 6:4-5
Estas son las mismas palabras que el intérprete de la ley recitó a Jesús, y que Jesús aprobó. Esto destruye la noción que muchos tienen de que solo "we are living in El Nuevo Testamanento." [3] The Outdated and Useless
Old Testament
[STUDY, CristoVerdad] El intérprete de la ley—hablando en el "Nuevo Testamento", se apega a un escrito está—en el "Antiguo Testamento". Jesús no lo corrige, pues este no tergiversó la palabra. No—no te vayas a equivocar, el sábado—y toda la ley, no fue dada solo para el pueblo judío, sino para toda la humanidad (ISA. 56:1-7, DEUT. 29:14-15). [1] The Law, The Jews & You
[STUDY, CristoVerdad]
Ahora bien, en caso de que alguno de ustedes todavía tenga duda de que guardar la ley de los diez mandamientos no es lo mismo que "amar a Dios" y "amar al prójimo", el mismo texto de Deuteronomio 6 continúa expandiendo—y lo confirma:
13You shall fear the Lord your God, and you shall serve him alone, and you shall swear by his name.
14You will not walk after other gods, of the gods of the people that are around you; —DEUTERONOMY 6:13-14
The text first tells you what you should love God with all your heart (DEUT. 6:5), and then he tells you "No andaréis en pos de dioses ajenos" (DEUT. 6:14)…Etc., etc., etc.
There is a third example—which many use to say that Jesus abolished the law. However—in light of what we have presented so far, it simply confirms that God's law is as valid as it was in the beginning:
34Then the Pharisees, hearing that he had silenced the Sadducees, gathered together.
35And one of them, law interpreter, asked to tempt him, saying:
36Teacher, what is the great commandment in the law?
37Jesus said to him: You will love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.
38This is the first and great commandment.
39And the second is similar: You love your neighbor as yourself.
40Of these two commandments the whole law depends and the prophets. —MATHEW 22:34-40
Revirtiendo la formula en esta oacsión, aquí podemos ver que Jesús mismo nos dice que guardar la ley es lo mismo que "amar a Dios sobre todas las cosas" and "amar al prójimo" como a nosotros mismos. NOTE that Jesus says that "de estos dos mandamientos depends all the law and the prophets". If the law depends on these two commandments it is because—in effect, "DEPENDE" de ella, y no puede estar abolida. Si así lo fuera, entonces tendremos que decir que los profetas también fueron abolidos—pue estos también "DEPENDEN" of these two commandments. Without prophets there are no pophecies, and let us not forget that Jesus himself was a prophet, and—that the most important prophecy of all—his second coming, has not yet been fulfilled.
If the prophecies were abolished, Jesus does not come to look for his people either. We have already covered this in the past, and we invite you to review the study Jesus “vs.” Paul and the Law: What Happened on the Cross. [5] Jesús "vs." Pablo y La Ley —
What Happened on The Cross
[STUDY, CristoVerdad]
When Jesus says that the law "depende" of "amar to Dios sobre todas las cosas" y "amar tu prójimo como a tí mismo", This brings us to the most basic and fundamental principle of the Judeo-Christian religion: Love.
WE ASKED, And what is love?—
8Do not owe anyone anything, except to love one another; because he who loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law.
9For: You shall not commit adultery, you shall not kill, you shall not steal, you shall not bear false witness, you shall not covet, and any other commandment, this sentence summarizes: You love your neighbor as yourself.
10Love does no harm to others; so FULFILLMENT of the law is love. —ROMANS 13:8-10
Let us not forget that "Dios es amor" (1 JUAN 4:7-8). In other words, God is his law, since this represents his character. "El pecado"—my friends and brothers, "es la infracción de la ley" (1 JOHN 3:4). GOD DOES NOT SIN, He is holy (1 PET. 1:16)-such as "la ley es santa" (ROM. 7:12). Can you connect the dots? Can you see the dots?
If you still have doubts about it, I don't think we can help you here, since the spiritual things are discerned spiritually. And if you are in the flesh you will NEVER be able to understand these things:
6Because to be concerned with the flesh is death, but to be concerned with the Spirit is life and peace.
7How much the designs of theto the flesh they are enmity against God; because THEY DO NOT SUBJECT to the law of Godyes, nor can they;
8and those who live according to the flesh YOU CANNOT please God.
9But you do not live according to the flesh, but according to the Spirit, if the Spirit of God dwells in you. And if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, is not him.
To violate God's law—his word says, is to be in the flesh. And Paul, whom many misrepresent as the author that the law of God is abolished, says it. Paul says that he who is in the flesh cannot be subject to the law of God, because—just as Paul himself said, "la ley es espiritual" (ROM. 7:14-16). Are you spiritual, or are you in the flesh?
Closing, we have seen that both in the story of the rich young ruler and in the first story of the interpreter of the law, both ask Jesus the same question. However—although the answer for—and for, each character is the same, it comes packaged in different packaging. To the rich young man, Jesus directly mentions 6 of the commandments of the Law, thus summarizing the entire law. And the interpreter of the law (first example)—in turn, summarizes the entire law in two, as presented in the texts of Deuteronomy 5 & 6.
Y también vemos en el tercer ejemplo—el otro intérprete de la ley, que Jesús—en esa ocasión, es quien da la misma respuesta que el intérpre también había dado: "You will love your God with all your heart…" y "a tu prójimo como a ti mismo". None of them—neither the rich young ruler nor both interpreters—understood—because it was not taught that Jesus was abolishing any of the commandments of the law—even though he did not mention one or the other commandments. If they had understood that, Jesus would have been stoned right then and there, because that is why they tempted him.
El joven rico estaba claro—pero no obedeció. El primer intérprete de la ley también estaba claro—aunque este solo vino para tentar a Jesús. En el caso del segundo intérprete, la sabiduría de Jesús fue damsiado superior para él, y este cayó. Jesús—por su lado, es "Dios todopoderoso" [4] The Almighty God and The Sabbath [STUDY, CristoVerdad] (REV. 1:8), and it has always been clear—
5And he said to them: The Son of Man It's Lord even on the Sabbath. —LUKE 6:5
And in his inspired word, Jesus has left a very clear and emphatic message, so that you are also clear:
6He who says he abides in Him, MUST WALK AS HE WALKED. —JOHN, The Beloved Disciple (1 JOHN 2:6)
We ask, are you walking as he walked, or perhaps you are a liar... are you in the truth—in his holy law (PSA 119:142)?
Do you follow the man (MAT. 15:8-9) or follow the lamb (JOHN 10:27)?-The decision is yours,
Happy Saturday to all!
—JOSÉ LUIS JAVIER
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Recommended Bible Studies and Articles: [1] The Law, The Jews & You [STUDY, CristoVerdad] [2] Jesus, The Angel of Jehovah [STUDY, CristoVerdad] [3] The Antiquated and Useless Old Testament [STUDY, CristoVerdad] [4] The Almighty God and The Sabbath [STUDY, CristoVerdad] [5] Jesús "vs." Pablo y La Ley —
What Happened on The Cross
[STUDY, CristoVerdad] [6] John, The Disciples and The Day of the Lord [STUDIO, CristoVerdad]
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NOTE: Numbers in blue brackets [ ] link to Supplementary Material. Photos also expand content: videos, news, links, etc.
SOURCES AND LINKS
[1] The Law, The Jews & You [STUDY, CristoVerdad]
[2] Jesus, The Angel of Jehovah [STUDY, CristoVerdad]
[3] The Antiquated and Useless Old Testament [STUDY, CristoVerdad]
[4] The Almighty God and The Sabbath [STUDY, CristoVerdad]
[5] Jesús "vs." Pablo y La Ley — Lo Que Pasó en La Cruz [ESTUDIO, CristoVerdad]
[6] John, The Disciples and The Day of the Lord [STUDY, CristoVerdad]
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